A constructor parameter decorator that tells the DI framework to retrieve a dependency from any injector until reaching the host element of the current component.
使用说明
class OtherService {} class HostService {} @Directive({selector: 'child-directive'}) class ChildDirective { logs: string[] = []; constructor(@Optional() @Host() os: OtherService, @Optional() @Host() hs: HostService) { // os is null: true this.logs.push(`os is null: ${os === null}`); // hs is an instance of HostService: true this.logs.push(`hs is an instance of HostService: ${hs instanceof HostService}`); } } @Component({ selector: 'parent-cmp', viewProviders: [HostService], template: '<child-directive></child-directive>', }) class ParentCmp { } @Component({ selector: 'app', viewProviders: [OtherService], template: '<parent-cmp></parent-cmp>', }) class App { }